Bed bugs are parasitic insects that feed on the blood of humans and animals while they sleep. According to the Environmental Protection Agencythey are considered a public health pest. They may not be carriers of disease, but they can affect a person’s mental and physical health.
Negative health effects
Bed bugs can have the following adverse effects:
Hypersensitivity reaction to bite marks – Effects can vary. Some people only suffer from minor bite marks. However, others can have severe reactions such as anaphylaxis, which can lead to hospitalization or death.
Secondary infections – Bed bugs can also cause secondary infections. When these insects bite, the break on the skin can lead to people suffering from skin infections such as lymphangitis, especially in those with a poor immune system response. In some people, bites can cause excessive scratches, which can also lead to infection.
Mental Health Problems – When bed bugs have infested a home, homeowners may find it difficult to sleep fear. This can lead to it insomnia and other systemic reactions.
Signs of bed bug infestation
Because bed bugs can cause a variety of health risks, homeowners need to ensure that their homes are not infested with these pests. Unfortunately, bed bugs can be difficult to spot, mainly because most people don’t know what a bed bug looks like. In addition, these pests are nocturnal, making them nearly impossible to find in broad daylight. It doesn’t help that a bed bug bite looks very much like you either Mosquito bite.
One of the best ways to tell if you have bed bugs in your house is to look at the right spots. Be sure to check out headboards, end tables, wall and ceiling joints, loose wallpaper, and any crevices a person sleeps in. Adult bed bugs can be visible to the naked eye and are often the size of an apple seed. They have no wings and appear red-brown. You will find that they are flat but may look puffed up when you feed them and may appear bright red due to the blood.
How to get rid of bed bugs
According to Fox Pest ControlThe best way to get rid of bed bugs is as follows:
- All bed linens, linens, curtains, and clothing must be soaked in hot water. When drying, set the dryer setting to the highest level and let it run for at least 30 minutes.
- Before vacuuming your mattress, you should first brush it with a stiff brush to remove bed bugs and their eggs.
- Vacuum your bed regularly.
- Vacuum the area too. Make sure to throw away the vacuum cleaner bag and dump it outdoors.
- Use a mattress protector with a woven cover to keep bed bugs from going in and out. Keep the cover for at least a year to make sure the bed bugs are dead. (Remember they can live up to a year without feeding)
- Make sure that any cracks in your plaster are repaired. If you have Peel wallpaperTape them so that bed bugs have no place to hide.
- Remove all clutter in bed and around the house.
- For a badly affected mattress, it is best to replace it with a new one. However, only do this if you are sure that bed bugs are not affecting the new mattress.
Homes with significant bed bug infestations usually require the use of chemicals. However, your choice of insecticides must be compatible for bedroom use. If you are unsure, get a skilled pest control specialist to get rid of bed bugs.
